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In the heart of Rajasthan’s lake city, Udaipur, lies a tranquil haven that perfectly combines lush greenery, historical significance, and the quiet charm of nature. Gulab Bagh Udaipur, also known as Sajjan Niwas Garden, is one of the largest and oldest public gardens in Rajasthan. A visit to this iconic location offers more than just a walk through flowering paths—it’s a journey into the regal past and ecological richness of the city.
Whether you're a nature enthusiast, history lover, or someone simply seeking a peaceful spot to relax, Gulab Bagh delivers on all fronts. From its royal origins to its vibrant present, this garden remains a beloved destination for locals and travelers alike.
Gulab Bagh was commissioned in the 19th century by Maharana Sajjan Singh, one of Udaipur’s visionary rulers who had a keen interest in public welfare and horticulture. The word "Gulab" translates to "rose" in Hindi, and true to its name, the garden was initially planted with hundreds of rose varieties imported from different parts of the world.
The Maharana’s intention was not just to create a garden of visual splendor, but also to offer a place of learning, health, and well-being for the citizens of Udaipur. His foresight led to the creation of not just a botanical garden but also a library and zoo, turning Gulab Bagh into a cultural and educational hub.
The garden spans over 100 acres, making it one of the largest in Rajasthan. With wide tree-lined avenues, fountains, and Victorian-style architecture peppering the landscape, Gulab Bagh continues to reflect the royal elegance and care of its founding era.
What makes Gulab Bagh truly special is its sheer botanical diversity and natural charm. As you step into the garden, the atmosphere instantly changes. The chirping of birds, the rustling of leaves, and the subtle scent of blooming flowers take you away from the bustle of city life and into a world of peace.
The garden is home to thousands of trees, including mango, guava, pomegranate, and tamarind, along with several exotic flowering plants. These trees not only add to the visual beauty of the garden but also serve as natural air purifiers, making Gulab Bagh one of the green lungs of Udaipur.
During different seasons, the garden transforms its colors—roses bloom in the winter, while the monsoon months bring a rich green freshness. Early mornings and evenings are the best times to visit, as the soft light makes the surroundings look even more magical.
Gulab Bagh isn’t just a place for leisure; it plays a significant role in the lives of Udaipur’s residents. Many people come here daily for morning walks, yoga sessions, and jogging. For older citizens, the garden is a place of calm reflection and friendly conversations under the shade of ancient trees. For children, it becomes a wonderland where they can run freely and learn about nature.
The park’s inclusive layout, with wide paths and shaded benches, makes it accessible for everyone—young or old, local or tourist. The green space provides an essential escape in an increasingly urban world, giving people a chance to reconnect with nature without leaving the city.
One of the most fascinating features of this historic garden is the presence of a small zoo, known as Gulab Bagh and Zoo. Originally established to educate the public about different animal species, this zoo holds historical importance as one of the oldest in Rajasthan.
While it may not be as large or modern as some of today’s zoos, it offers a nostalgic charm and an opportunity to introduce young visitors to animals in a safe environment. The zoo is home to a few species of deer, monkeys, and birds, along with some exotic animals. It has served generations of school children and families, becoming a cherished spot for educational outings.
The zoo is undergoing gradual improvements to better accommodate animals and offer more informative displays. Still, its serene setting within the larger garden keeps it aligned with the peaceful ambiance of Gulab Bagh.
Tucked inside Gulab Bagh is another hidden treasure—the Saraswati Library. Founded more than a century ago, this library is a quiet spot that reflects the intellectual aspirations of Udaipur’s royal past.
With an impressive collection of ancient manuscripts, religious texts, and rare books, the library attracts scholars and curious minds from across the region. Even if you’re not a researcher, stepping inside offers a deep sense of connection to the cultural and literary traditions of Rajasthan.
The architecture of the library, with its colonial-style pillars and calm reading rooms, adds to the overall experience. For those who appreciate history and learning, this library is a must-see.
If you’re visiting Udaipur, a trip to Gulab Bagh should definitely be on your itinerary. It’s centrally located, making it easy to reach from most parts of the city. The entry is nominal, and the garden is usually open from early morning to sunset.
Wear comfortable shoes, as there’s a lot to explore on foot. Bringing a camera is also a good idea—you’ll find countless picture-worthy corners, from flowering arches to serene ponds and colonial-style gazebos.
Make sure to respect the natural environment by not littering and following the garden’s rules. If you’re traveling with kids, the small toy train that sometimes operates within the park can be an added delight.
Gulab Bagh is more than just a park—it’s a living chapter of Udaipur’s history. It brings together the legacy of a thoughtful ruler, the beauty of diverse flora, and the charm of leisurely pastimes, all in one scenic location.
For travelers, it’s a peaceful escape where you can experience the quieter side of Udaipur, beyond its famous lakes and palaces. For locals, it’s a timeless treasure that continues to offer solace, joy, and a connection to nature.
In every corner of gulab bagh, from the rustling trees to the playful sounds of the zoo, there’s a story waiting to be discovered. Whether you call it gulab bagh udaipur or simply a favorite neighborhood park, this green sanctuary continues to hold a special place in the heart of the city.
